No Plagiarism!oSuyz2FQQF1B6tiWDHlkposted on PENANA 中文裡,「借」可以有兩個方向:1234 copyright protection7829PENANAsGENwtFJHz 尼
我跟你借錢。7833Please respect copyright.PENANAojSTmIzSc7
你借錢給我。1234 copyright protection7829PENANAGKufSRwvku 尼
但英文不能只用同一個字。7833Please respect copyright.PENANAqa0aYun8lr
如果是「跟別人借」,要用 borrow;如果是「借給別人」,要用 lend。1234 copyright protection7829PENANAgBnDjptwuT 尼
例如,有人可能會說:1234 copyright protection7829PENANAFlvx9xVsde 尼
✘ Can you borrow me some money?1234 copyright protection7829PENANAIHFD4NZmjh 尼
這句英文是錯的,因為 borrow 是「我向別人借」,不是「你借給我」。1234 copyright protection7829PENANA9KLPTsbDll 尼
正確說法應該是:1234 copyright protection7829PENANA9ZFWtL4CUm 尼
Can I borrow some money?7833Please respect copyright.PENANAlVAX20r44D
我可以借一點錢嗎?1234 copyright protection7829PENANAe4OxwgTzn6 尼
或者:1234 copyright protection7829PENANAZkmwl3UUhT 尼
Can you lend me some money?7833Please respect copyright.PENANACtmT5WF9u2
你可以借我一點錢嗎?1234 copyright protection7829PENANA2douD3setL 尼
再看一個例子。外面很冷,你想問朋友借外套,不要說:1234 copyright protection7829PENANAPFxyMLFCCm 尼
✘ Can you borrow your jacket to me?1234 copyright protection7829PENANAboaT65FZFg 尼
應該說:1234 copyright protection7829PENANACwuY6pdmr5 尼
May I borrow your jacket, please?7833Please respect copyright.PENANA0zJktgp9s8
我可以借你的外套嗎?1234 copyright protection7829PENANAPfwBPo9vp3 尼
或者:1234 copyright protection7829PENANA30A1mvmY4I 尼
Could you lend me your jacket, please?7833Please respect copyright.PENANAAI9qhvNZL6
你可以把外套借給我嗎?1234 copyright protection7829PENANAjxqohOuMCN 尼
這裡的方向很重要:1234 copyright protection7829PENANASteQgPF7tN 尼
borrow 是你從別人那裡借來。7833Please respect copyright.PENANAvUxX0Wm01n
lend 是某人把東西借給別人。1234 copyright protection7829PENANA15uMyvq4W5 尼
所以如果主詞是「我」,通常會說:1234 copyright protection7829PENANAcpBPPCMCoF 尼
I borrow something from someone.7833Please respect copyright.PENANA03LodduP8P
我向某人借某樣東西。1234 copyright protection7829PENANATPtkoA3a3L 尼
如果主詞是「對方」,通常會說:1234 copyright protection7829PENANAfOWe3fGI10 尼
Someone lends something to me.7833Please respect copyright.PENANAJFquUZGr1Q
某人把某樣東西借給我。1234 copyright protection7829PENANA8rXUNU7qht 尼
最後要注意,Do you mind…? 後面要接 verb-ing,所以應該說:1234 copyright protection7829PENANAhu2HomDmEi 尼
Do you mind lending me your jacket?7833Please respect copyright.PENANAM4jmPtOViC
你介意把外套借給我嗎?1234 copyright protection7829PENANAHPXHNelAn1 尼
不要說:1234 copyright protection7829PENANAFCb8ecZkQf 尼
✘ Do you mind to lend me your jacket?1234 copyright protection7829PENANAahhsqIws7V 尼
中文一個「借」字可以走兩個方向,但英文會問得比較清楚:到底是你要 borrow,還是對方要 lend?方向搞錯,意思就會整個反過來。1234 copyright protection7829PENANAJ0A13YYtwS 尼
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