科普專欄–薯不揀單 - 三十秒科學–注射mRNA疫苗後所產生的體內抗體

染上武肺及注射mRNA武肺疫苗，兩者均會使身體產生對應武肺的抗體。但兩者之間所產生的抗體數量，又會否有所分別呢?678Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡILsbKUf8ql
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(圖2)有科學家分別對比染上武肺人士(染病111-273日後)及注射mRNA疫苗人士(0-200日後)體內對抗武肺S蛋白的抗體，發現染上武肺人士的抗體數量分佈頗為不一，可概括分成高中低(+++,++,+)三大類別。678Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcQWctTFkiV
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而注射疫苗人士的體內抗體在數量上，與武肺人士的高類別數量非常接近。678Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ05EPxRo7px
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(圖3)可能是較為有趣的是，注射疫苗人士的體內抗體，有著能抵抗兩款常見導致感冒的病毒(OC43及HKU1)S蛋白質的能力。678Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHEqmiGKxpk

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這有可能為注射人士帶來些許抵禦該兩隻感冒病毒入侵身體的能力，而染上武肺人士的體內抗體是否有著同樣功效，研究並沒有透露。678Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcZgGtDhOcX
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(圖4)研究同時亦發現，注射疫苗人士的體內抗體，大多是由不具中和力的抗體所組成(66-95%)，這到底會否引致ADE副作用，還需要一定的研究測量。678Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcoozPPOXZK
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而染上武肺人士的體內抗體，其具中和力及不具中和力的分佈，研究並沒有詳細透露。678Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2osMmDcByl
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如果想我快啲出文的話，請入去Penana網站科普專欄–薯不揀單俾一個like以及Bookmark，這對我非常之重要。678Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOfyq0AzsmQ
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同時亦可以在Penana網站裡按「買一嚿/半嚿薯仔」，以課金的方式推動我繼續搜羅資料寫文，多謝。678Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLPhOzRXG6w
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Ref1:https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(21)00706-6678Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWB3lcUetie

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