天竺鼠 (Cavia porcellus ) ,又名Guinea Pig。637Please respect copyright.PENANAe8b3wSZ9Ke
平均壽命為6-8年,3個月-18個月時期為懷孕生產力旺盛時期,胎仔期為約70日。637Please respect copyright.PENANA5BJQjTUvSO
637Please respect copyright.PENANAXldF7Hj3H3
637Please respect copyright.PENANAsr2FjxnaUx
(圖2)Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB)為造就肺結核的細菌。637Please respect copyright.PENANAj607wOgrW2
637Please respect copyright.PENANAWilgmTkaVp
637Please respect copyright.PENANAu81lBzB4vJ
老鼠 (Mouse)較能抵抗MTB,因此適合用作研究免疫系統對抗MTB的手段。637Please respect copyright.PENANAc99zByOjo6
637Please respect copyright.PENANARPqdybkHBl
至於天竺鼠 (Guinea Pig) 則較易感染MTB,而且天竺鼠每秒吸氣的容量比老鼠為大,適合用作研究MTB如何在空氣間的傳播和疫苗的效用。637Please respect copyright.PENANAoVvJ1D52c1
637Please respect copyright.PENANAGW7nU2LVNY
(圖3)幸運或者可惜的是,在天竺鼠裡頭,武肺病毒與ACE2出現圖中紅圈人類真實情況下不會出現的結構,不適合用作對抗武肺的藥物研究。637Please respect copyright.PENANA7g0EdFk9G4
637Please respect copyright.PENANA9aOgAF3hLN
637Please respect copyright.PENANA37APUWHmkp
而現時研究武肺最為常用的動物模型,則為金倉鼠(Golden Hamster)。637Please respect copyright.PENANAEmnzHK2sHG
637Please respect copyright.PENANACuTJqVzSen
如果想我快啲出文的話,請入去Penana網站科普專欄–薯不揀單俾一個like以及Bookmark,這對我非常之重要。637Please respect copyright.PENANARb1UjbgdBM
637Please respect copyright.PENANA1bUSnOZUqP
Link: https://www.penana.com/story/66244/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%88%E6%AC%84-%E8%96%AF%E4%B8%8D%E6%8F%80%E5%96%AE/toc637Please respect copyright.PENANAvn7kkPunWD
637Please respect copyright.PENANAKiYpyscQeP
同時亦可以在Penana網站裡按「買一嚿/半嚿薯仔」,以課金的方式推動我繼續搜羅資料寫文,多謝。637Please respect copyright.PENANA8QACunkXyR
637Please respect copyright.PENANAdFE259v9eo
Link:637Please respect copyright.PENANAhD2MpWiz9i
https://www.penana.com/user/27349/%E8%96%AF%E4%BB%94%E8%81%9E%E8%8C%B1%E8%8E%89/portfolio637Please respect copyright.PENANAR1v7zoezEj
637Please respect copyright.PENANAB7oG0zRHFQ
637Please respect copyright.PENANAi77jNryQBr
基於WhatsApp/Facebook等問題,IG將不會再作更新,只會寄居本土LIHKG及Penana。637Please respect copyright.PENANAlUlvzvYB0v
637Please respect copyright.PENANAQiG8SyaTee
Ref1:https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-72528-z637Please respect copyright.PENANA7smKYCYIho
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科普專欄–薯不揀單
Author:
薯仔聞茱莉
ISSUE #138
三十秒科學–塞車到底是誰的錯?
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