科普專欄–薯不揀單 - 三十秒科學–低溫加暴雨對企鵝的影響

氣候趨向極端化一直是備受關住的問題。有研究人員為了調查氣候轉變對企鵝的生態影響，特意從1983年起至2010年觀察阿根延某地域的企鵝狀況。731Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡx9P9X5XeHQ
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（圖2）該阿根延地域一直是較為乾旱的地區，下雨量並不多。731Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKDHdFSjAl5
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然而，氣象模型預測，由20世紀起，該地域的暴雨出現率將會由每20年出現1次，轉變成由2046年起每10-15年1次，遞升2081年起每7-15年1次。731Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡts29osQHdp
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（圖3）研究發現，如果暴雨伴隨低溫的話，界乎20-30日大的企鵝會極度容易面臨死亡。731Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡncmVXvmnbX
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原因相信是企鵝因無法保持正常體溫致死；731Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWHIaC7lr8e
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企鵝初期並未發生換羽過程，沒有防水的羽毛保護自己。而初生BB有父母保護，所以這並不是問題。731Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡa5f01pEoe8
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唯獨是處於換羽過程中的青年，牠們沒有父母及防水羽毛的蔭護，濕身加低溫便成為致命之傷。731Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLZ9yq7iZS5
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而已換羽的企鵝有羽毛保護，所以低溫濕身不成威脅，因此亦造就了特別是20-30日歲數大企鵝的慘重死亡情況。731Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXWC11bp3ET
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如果想我快啲出文的話，請入去Penana網站科普專欄–薯不揀單俾一個like以及Bookmark，這對我非常之重要。731Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwHU597S8Dz
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Link: https://www.penana.com/story/66244/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%88%E6%AC%84-%E8%96%AF%E4%B8%8D%E6%8F%80%E5%96%AE/toc731Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7K7gfk4D1V
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同時亦可以在Penana網站裡按「買一嚿/半嚿薯仔」，以課金的方式推動我繼續搜羅資料寫文，多謝。731Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcL6gaZk62h
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Link:731Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNtveFCQhuu
https://www.penana.com/user/27349/%E8%96%AF%E4%BB%94%E8%81%9E%E8%8C%B1%E8%8E%89/portfolio731Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAZd8bUqSuy
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除非Facebook及IG重開侵侵的account，否則我的IG將不會再作更新，只會寄居本土LIHKG及Penana。731Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNePFP8FFf1
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Ref1:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3906009/731Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7j0iLgpxxD

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