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教會諗都唔使諗就企喺保王黨嗰邊⋯⋯
「班共和派個精神契媽真係講得好：
「自由，自由，多少罪惡假汝之名而行！」
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答案就係阿爾及利亞隔離嘅突尼西亞
同阿爾及利亞以及利比亞一樣110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvSVUnNbmsA
呢個名義上仲係鄂圖曼嘅屬地110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgbKqdku0pR
早喺16世紀已經畀當地嘅海盜政權所控制110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCtvuNEfraL
不過呢啲海盜喺19世紀初就畀美國打皺咗110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbq44r2vOeZ
自始就被迫從良喇
巴巴里戰爭110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1SXcRhWWef
美軍第一次喺美洲以外作戰110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNDlG494Gf0
之後嘅章節都會講吓呢笪被阿拉伯人稱為“日落之地”嘅事
喺見到同樣係鄂圖曼屬國嘅埃及現代化咁成功後110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡr1hUcvl5pk
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歷任總督都有樣學樣110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡitD5Y8605g
大幅擴張軍隊同改革國內體制110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqOb1807ahD
不過突尼西亞經濟咁細兜又勉強咗啲110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhy3GvSzDx3
呢個時候我地個老朋友猶太資本家又出現喇
一見到佢地就知跟住個劇情係點啦110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBzwaVTmdvI
用吸血鬼嚟形容呢兜友110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoHuedWWda7
其實係侮辱緊佢地嘅放血能力110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgnocTgWSkJ
以1865年3月一筆貸款為例110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPBiavFH0IV
突尼西亞向法國一個猶太裔銀行家以年息7厘借咗3千7百萬法郎110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5rgra61piU
喺七除八扣後得番大概2千萬入到國庫110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyUF0HP9a6q
但係計息就照用原額嚟計110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlIcr8SfDvg
每年淨係還息都要2百幾萬110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXV1c1ndEJy
咁好自然突尼西亞又跌入上集提過類似埃及嘅債務陷阱啦110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVuSas5cpgY
不過佢個經濟規模就再細啲差啲110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2MDzchIl0m
所以未捱到1873年股災110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgog8UfvFEg
就喺1869年自爆宣布破產喇110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrxVUDQabCu
於是佢最主要嘅債主就組成委員會110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFC9knmH2oj
“幫手管理”突尼西亞嘅財政110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ97jB2e5EpC
呢班債主有英國、法國110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡo4e3brBo1s
以及當時嘅新興國家──意大利
要知道自古羅馬時期開始110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcs4fZgbYFO
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意大利同呢笪古時叫迦太基嘅地方110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkKhOWKRV9h
經濟同文化上嘅交流源遠流長110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeYbG4EY7B0
19世紀初開始110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuOavYavwg9
因為突尼西亞改革110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdKlJLzNDux
吸引咗好多猶太裔嘅意大利人過去發展110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyn82zBhihX
多到一個程度110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡw62TNGFwZF
以至突尼西亞嘅商業貿易法案110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqE3aNmiou3
都係用意大利文嚟寫嘅110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzdWmNTZbzC
方便佢地嚟經商110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6ExCceL36z
而意大利政府亦都對殖民突尼西亞相當有興趣110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡG1e7uUpptN
因為意大利西面係法國、北面係奧匈110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgQaCww1YmO
東面就唔使講啦畀俄佬同奧匈book咗場玩緊110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCNWYo7j3sq
唯一可以發展嘅方向110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHHqEudiUpc
就係南面嘅北非沿岸110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡa3Enzw81If
而以意大利介入突尼西亞嘅程度嚟講110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRu9l6gg9zb
要佢成為自己嘅經濟附庸甚至屬國110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnvRHdNOBLn
似乎指日可待110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZi3TC4Xj7L
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西西里島已經喺意大利王國手上110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZA0P15Bo88
如果畀佢擸埋突尼西亞嘅話110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaTx4hUe9oN
畀同一個國家控制西西里海峽實在太危險110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡV5rGOF91Qe
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佢絕對唔容許呢件事發生
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突尼西亞又喺阿爾及利亞隔離110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1RzJ2Qukj9
法國佬應該會有興趣將佢地連埋一齊110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2BlJPx0SQb
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等啲法國佬攬住堆爛地慢慢玩啦110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6vwg6JDNhj
而另一方面110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIcFSVf1mtt
一路睇住劇情發展嘅俾斯麥110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZSIAxRdR8V
亦都希望法國可以浪費多啲資源喺呢啲殖民地度110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3TGZ7eySgs
嚟到分散對阿爾薩斯-洛林嘅壓力110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuVQgEuYHNU
於是佢喺會後透過外交途徑110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8Ag6q6bhMo
暗示德國唔會阻止法國吞併突尼西亞110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhm4DYFlkPI
咁既然前面都冇晒阻力咯110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡudPjsLFJ7d
而家法國佬就差個時機開突尼西亞拖
等咗幾年時機就到喇110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQYz6hmZeVm
阿爾及利亞東北部嘅Ouled Nahd族同突尼西亞西北部嘅Kroumir族110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHBooHiysJE
長久以嚟都因為山區水源同放牧場問題爭執不斷110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8KR0CcWx6k
喺1881年2月尾佢地又開片喇110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdv5SLJdnTU
Kroumir派咗4-5百人越境進入阿爾及利亞突襲Ouled Nahd村落110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8IoQOPbft5
喺阻截嘅過程中法軍死咗6件110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwGekArT5hD
法國佬：
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以此為藉口法國喺3月揮軍入侵突尼西亞110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxDl7X7sMjo
唔夠兩個月就搞掂收工110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBh9WHieykY
喺5月12號簽訂巴爾杜條約110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbbAZnUjpan
突尼西亞總督會放棄外交權同管治權畀法國110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZLVH8DS4iW
以保留名義上嘅主權110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡC1NQLZcCcr
法國成為實際上嘅宗主國110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoqEpO49ifU
意粉：
一時間舉國沸騰110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBvrxFcix3W
本來法國喺意大利統一上可謂出心出力110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4npk4ArvmV
統一後意法關係都算唔錯110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡb3qK2ivtlI
意大利時任內閣喺歐洲個勢力平衡上係傾向法國110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoKgB0nEMvQ
而唔係世仇奧匈嘅盟友德國110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1J21xplIrP
不過正所謂我當你兄弟你當我契弟110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjSArKtvp9m
畀個fd子咁樣NTR法就勢係假喇110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBeJwr0J82g
成個內閣即時倒台110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiJFo8OuFfw
新內閣喺一年後即係1882年5月20號110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYpG3Zasz0v
聯同德奧兩國簽署三國同盟協定110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGylVJcsXA1
就係咁110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpPqDeARIlY
喺俾斯麥嘅連番操作同誘導下110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzgpnWDj7Qb
法國就成為grad din毒撚110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCLUlCjxVxY
畀全歐洲孤立喇
對意大利人嚟講110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXwqxzzqgoi
呢件史稱「突尼斯之摑」嘅事的確係奇恥大辱110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBBFA6MOMUx
墨索里尼喺1939年3月一次演說度110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwMLlICRMFq
都仲攞番嚟講以宣揚聯合德奧對抗法國嘅合理性
110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡL8AYQCb49q
110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkxq9e4sNTT
110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2moump76ld
110Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0m6n1cfj3k
...待續
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