科普專欄–薯不揀單 - 深入淺出–跳躍掠針蟻

為慶祝螞蟻金服延期在港交所上市，今集我們會講解一種頗為特別的螞蟻品種–跳躍掠針蟻(Harpegnathos saltator)。580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPb4sMcKXCP
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJMroGBj5XK
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjbfhB9pGFt
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgA1hBwaZdd
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDc8LvBswKj
（圖2）螞蟻是社交性動物，各司其職。580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIicvJQB7eE
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsbfzvlfWyW
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeFvwBs3wMe
蟻后一大群工蟻是的統領，管治一道族群，主職生蛋生育，而工蟻則負責出外捕獵食物，把糧食送到帶到巢穴。580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRWXmhb7z3g
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvcRwcBKs2j
當蟻后死去後，跳躍掠針蟻的其中一隻工蟻便會擔當蟻后的角色，維持族群安寧，而這個偽蟻后我們稱之為Gamergate。580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHEYAtvyAEg
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2PkHJvxOwz
這種工蟻轉變成偽蟻后的現象，暫時只有在跳躍掠針蟻這品種能夠觀察得到，並沒能在其他螞蟻品種中觀察得到。580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwj6zjW9i2M
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVYd7kRrrzZ
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVgu7tYcCfE
（圖3）這種獨特的現象自當然引起各科學家的興趣。而有科學家發現（Ref1)，Worker轉變成為Gamergate後，腦部的Corazonin蛋白質含量會大幅度下降;580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQ4ils6adVH
往Worker腦部注射Corazonin蛋白質的話，則會減低螞蟻的潛在生蛋能力。580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQn2dHNzGKe
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5KxXVkUiq1
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRpd7WoImUa
而最為匪夷所思的是，當Worker轉變成為Gamergate後，其平均壽命會由5個月遞升至3年有多!580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhS2kifI1sO
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsTbC9KpztI
由工蟻變成偽蟻后的確切機制，現今一直還在發掘之中，其腦部結構性的轉變相信是扮演著非常重大的角色。580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ38zb9doOjn
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8kH0WAjlP0
如果想我快啲出文的話，請入去Penana網站科普專欄–薯不揀單俾一個like以及Bookmark，這對我非常之重要。580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNgAV7tE8Ro
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmgX1gdBUBm
Link: https://www.penana.com/story/66244/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%88%E6%AC%84-%E8%96%AF%E4%B8%8D%E6%8F%80%E5%96%AE/toc580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoAGOuJi8th
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡShp3jfEEgY
同時亦可以在Penana網站裡按「買一嚿/半嚿薯仔」，以課金的方式推動我繼續搜羅資料寫文，多謝。580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8OcSR3PIeA
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHYnanGohR7
Link:580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtpMv6ZgatZ
https://www.penana.com/user/27349/%E8%96%AF%E4%BB%94%E8%81%9E%E8%8C%B1%E8%8E%89/portfolio580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtSviuGpLdI
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCnXzhemrrb
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzt8ePT7OHt
有興趣接收科學資訊的話，歡迎follow IG: potatopigtongue。580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnuCmOSiOoH
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvjhnGMBiA3
https://www.instagram.com/potatopigtongue/580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQiAfoXEgg2
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzQ7kb4eGT7
580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQna85H44Kv
Ref1:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28802044/580Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMkPVHfLofV

ns216.73.216.30da2

介面主題:

字體大小:

行距:

段距:

自動加載下一章