紫色可以是從紅加藍而成,這是無容置疑。751Please respect copyright.PENANASeknlFn13i
但古時候的人又是從甚麼途徑獲取紫色顏料呢?751Please respect copyright.PENANAyiaNm5Qz1S
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(圖2)紫色顏料其中的一道渠道,就是從骨螺而來。751Please respect copyright.PENANAUYcqjgujvL
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顏色的來源當然並非來自骨螺外部,而是來自內部一道名為鰓下腺(Hypobranchial gland)的器官。751Please respect copyright.PENANAgM2XptQTks
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提取過程相當複雜,而且顏色最終的光澤將取決於骨螺的新鮮度,平均來說每隻骨螺最終只可提取得到約0.9克的顏料。751Please respect copyright.PENANAEB0FSlbkQL
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(圖3)從以色列南部找出屬於約3000年前(鐵器時代)的紫色羊毛纖維中,找到骨螺鰓下腺器官內含的6-monobromoindigotin和6,6-dibromoindigotin的化學物質,進一步引證從骨螺提取紫色顏料的證據。751Please respect copyright.PENANAAs7uaUYdx8
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據稱,從骨螺而來的紫色染料一律將被命名為True Purple或是Royal Purple,對比其他來自植物或礦物得來的紫色染料,較不容易會褪色。751Please respect copyright.PENANAbJpKbehnSh
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延伸閱讀:深入淺出–以化學角度審視吶喊名畫751Please respect copyright.PENANAn5EDQUrLn6
- 分享自 LIHKG 討論區751Please respect copyright.PENANAraDwXr5j1b
https://lih.kg/2204104751Please respect copyright.PENANAbO012oL6tJ
751Please respect copyright.PENANANMrnUoio3O
751Please respect copyright.PENANARTsy6U0QSs
如果想我快啲出文的話,請入去Penana網站科普專欄–薯不揀單俾一個like以及Bookmark,這對我非常之重要。751Please respect copyright.PENANAdGRFinLIYQ
751Please respect copyright.PENANAfVuVcLbQwL
Link: https://www.penana.com/story/66244/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%88%E6%AC%84-%E8%96%AF%E4%B8%8D%E6%8F%80%E5%96%AE/toc751Please respect copyright.PENANA3oX11u4g3X
751Please respect copyright.PENANAvRNFcu26Yq
同時亦可以在Penana網站裡按「買一嚿/半嚿薯仔」,以課金的方式推動我繼續搜羅資料寫文,多謝。751Please respect copyright.PENANApJsVVmMbzD
751Please respect copyright.PENANAGnDV9RD1Re
Link:751Please respect copyright.PENANAEEg4SrwQG2
https://www.penana.com/user/27349/%E8%96%AF%E4%BB%94%E8%81%9E%E8%8C%B1%E8%8E%89/portfolio751Please respect copyright.PENANA2MQh3EcsTA
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751Please respect copyright.PENANAkskjXWQ6St
除非Facebook及IG重開侵侵的account,否則我的IG將不會再作更新,只會寄居本土LIHKG及Penana。751Please respect copyright.PENANAQ6utMrAWSb
751Please respect copyright.PENANAF7nCK3bawW
Ref1:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0245897#pone.0245897.ref007751Please respect copyright.PENANAT0W3vRH6rG
Ref2:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6562550/751Please respect copyright.PENANA5z1RsyCAtT
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科普專欄–薯不揀單
Author:
薯仔聞茱莉
ISSUE #160
三十秒科學–Royal Purple
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BOOKMARKS 151
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