血糖高企是糖尿病其中之一的特徵。506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmdm6xzcNs7
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoYQCTPgwOA
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1aGYyjgQjT
注射胰島素能加快身體細胞吸取血液糖份的速度，幫助降低血糖濃度，而前提當然是患者的身體細胞依然能對胰島素起上反應。506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYGXR1RyTCu
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2qAPpdoXKt
（圖2）常用的胰島素Glargine接近需要每日注射一次，有不少病人因嫌麻煩或其他原因沒能持之以恆注射，導致沒法完整地完成療程。506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTpNdLyDQFg
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡI9SKjA3aSR
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVz0pi12dU5
現今廠商開發了名為Icodec的胰島素，標榜只需一星期打一次，亦能達致體內胰島素每日平均的濃度與Glargine用家大致相同。506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrwi6xkNPgx
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡA3imtVaGsx
Icodec經過一系列的結構改造，使其能夠與血液含量豐富的白蛋白(Albumin)結合，506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1O4ZyxtPmo
達致在血液中緩慢釋放胰島素到達細胞的效果。506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6KYnO3hSe4
而且蛋白酶分解它的速度有所被調減，因此可以達致一劑過高濃度，而又能穩定地慢慢以低劑量的方式釋放到細胞裡頭。506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡM4OesVvpx0
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYdRK1ogDep
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡerKjuU09f2
（圖3）經過26星期的療程後，需要一日打一次的Glargine(122人)與只需一星期打一次的Icodec(125人)均能降低血糖濃度，而且兩者並無顯著的分別(Ref1)。506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡosF22qwMkB
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXs5tB2YJwO
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡW1C6u0dmca
若能招募更多人士確立其安全性及功效，只需一星期打一次的Icodec將來或許能打入市場，有助便利病人完成整個療程。506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡh9o9cvDHIY
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPI4aTtnSnP
但這並不代表Glargine的市場會完全地被取締，當用家需要因每日所需調整胰島素濃度的話，Glargine始終是較佳的選擇。506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOXNqBg9nLb
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaXVtXzLCUg
如果想我快啲出文的話，請入去Penana網站科普專欄–薯不揀單俾一個like以及Bookmark，這對我非常之重要。506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMVZGi632i1
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjMFYwwVo7J
Link: https://www.penana.com/story/66244/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%88%E6%AC%84-%E8%96%AF%E4%B8%8D%E6%8F%80%E5%96%AE/toc506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgQfzqnAYot
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKPrShJi5JM
同時亦可以在Penana網站裡按「買一嚿/半嚿薯仔」，以課金的方式推動我繼續搜羅資料寫文，多謝。506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRK7J4dwks0
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlj89qEucE4
Link:506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZbNjJBCJE3
https://www.penana.com/user/27349/%E8%96%AF%E4%BB%94%E8%81%9E%E8%8C%B1%E8%8E%89/portfolio506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOrlX1BphNM
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrcgukURQ1R
有興趣接收科學資訊的話，歡迎follow IG: potatopigtongue。506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuuO6SGpKHx
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ28ij67wzvx
https://www.instagram.com/potatopigtongue/506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFcPxMZijOj
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0NlElKEM2N
Ref1: https://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJMoa20224748964 copyright protection502ＰＥＮＡＮＡ03fQFBOCam 維尼

3.16.1.194