喺講啲黑鬼點畀利奧波德二世斬手斬腳前96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxOGAR3YQMB
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當地嘅土人接觸得多西方文明96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfnhZYJQ8ey
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當年史丹利喺河口係簽唔到協議乜濟96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdEZRqwCKoI
就係因為嗰度嘅人水平較高唔中計96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlOfPs3ura1
所以剛果河下游自由邦係佔得好少地
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船係行唔到入去嘅96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIzrU6e97Tt
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一般人眼中嘅非洲原始人就係呢啲喇
位於剛果河中游嘅博約馬瀑布96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZCS7kvrzO0
舊稱史丹利瀑布96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcPMr8clJVO
故名思義就係阿史生首先發現㗎啦
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不過啲阿拉伯人又唔係真係咁殘暴嘅96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMUC5Uw2kZW
因為佢地主要係捉啲人攞去賣吓96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvQapd3gl3K
同要脅吓啲村民幫佢地搵象牙嘅啫96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOLj4swKLH5
佢地要長做長有所以唔會搞到啲村民太慘96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyGvobF5NHk
始終啲人身體唔好又點賣到好價錢呢?96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnLOwI6dQYt
大屠殺對佢地嘅生意冇好處96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9F5sCPi9As
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(嗰系列嘅大湖係全非洲水產最豐富嘅地區)96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5vRdOqqGl1
而南邊嘅熱帶草原地帶就係最富庶嘅96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡycPRLrijJK
嗰度嘅部落有種嘢嘅又有放牧嘅96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsDbS4nxvDQ
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剛果南部加丹加地區喺正非洲中部嘅大礦帶96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡenJwgwCHyi
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北面係雨林南邊就草原96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeMT7T2LuiS
咁大個國家得西邊一個出海口仔96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtsrKbKHhK3
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根據唔同地方嘅情況去計劃開發嘅方向嘅話96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsAPBIxDPIH
一塊資源咁豐富嘅地方係可以有好大嘅潛力96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjtXFqUoumI
由農業採礦開始96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbNfkgaVjt2
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剛果唔似南美印加帝國咁有咁多金畀西班牙佬去搶96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVzhnI5tRFU
要喺度攞錢最快嘅方法就係變賣資源96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡikgDOZCPof
剛果最值錢嘅就係南部嘅礦產同雨林入面嘅象牙同橡膠96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡztdr1EGIBS
喺自由邦成立前啲土人係隨意去攞嘅96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkOBDC9quiO
再經自由貿易賣畀歐洲人96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTgnNzbVDGW
利奧波德二世如果要變賣資源賺錢96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyyVy72FQ55
佢首先要壟斷呢啲資源嘅擁有權96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡn1Z6PL3QWz
但係本身喺自由邦入面做緊生意嘅歐洲商人一定會屌鬼96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8unkoyi8Cq
佢要用啲冇咁顯眼嘅方法去做
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咁即係差唔多八九成嘅土地都變咗係政府嘅96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsijGVu7p91
跟住喺1892年佢宣布所有喺政府土地收集到嘅嘢96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtm3E8lYPke
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利奧波德二世就可以係冇明顯違反柏林協議96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ87G4KDhZug
有關各國自由貿易嘅條款下96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDkQVp2HlJR
壟斷全個剛果自由邦嘅資源96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpZQ0v4Vhsp
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去買入啲黑鬼收集到嘅資源喇
個價同係自由市場嘅分別好大96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYdN4GhU4iu
之前啲黑鬼賣橡膠畀葡萄牙人96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2E2dbGnnNm
一公斤可以賣到3-4法郎96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡK9cDauwoZq
而家租界公司最多只會出7毫子
另外佢又用啱啱打贏咗阿拉伯人所攞到嘅聲望96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHcazTDHYG8
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用嚟平衡返打仗嘅支出同起鐵路嘅支出96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxWvyDJbAJc
(喺1892年自由邦政府開始起一條鐵路96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡI3UosG8gKv
繞過剛果河中游嘅瀑布區96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡauucVJNRiD
全長三百幾公里)96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrpUOoquzJQ
啲稅收係以橡膠或者象牙嚟繳付96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡb5EbhJs3aa
好似人頭稅咁96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡegyCtBC0VX
每個成年男人都有一個配額96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFW0noyXaeP
由租界公司收取96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEgX46FPhiy
FP做稅吏追稅96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡht61lJne9X
...似曾相識96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6O8tVnqZSd
一切都好似返返去中世紀封建時代咁96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3nNbbcj4G5
無助嘅農奴畀殘暴嘅稅吏追稅⋯⋯96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwK8J3uDcU6
剛果人嘅悲劇而家可以開始喇
利奧波德二世實際上係將成個剛果自由邦96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCsdT1sRzop
分成九座巨大嘅勞動集中營96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOycBKqgqQY
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每一條村都有由租界公司設立嘅哨站96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjDilb2ZZep
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以惡名昭彰嘅A.B.I.R.為例96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBicxTGsamS
(Anglo-Belgian India Rubber Company，96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjuN4XxRPEB
利奧波德二世以代理人嘅方式96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7wEjGliZIk
同英國一個陸軍上校合資喺1892年成立嘅)96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡotc9TJLn6x
佢會以三年合約96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAY9A9OwzKg
每年千八到二千法郎咁請啲人過去做嘅96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9reaD323ON
呢個人工其實唔係咁高96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnHkxkjZlc7
大概相等於同時期歐洲一個普通工人嘅年薪96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkhv2JHEK7d
嗰度又山旮旯又多蛇蟲鼠蟻仲有食人族96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEVLa1g2fT2
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不過如果啲主管跑過咗target話就唔同咁講喇96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡu13rVdB2F6
(通常個target係佢管轄區內96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnNsOF62qkq
每個成年男丁每個月提供8到10公斤乾橡膠)96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPtGYs5RlGH
因為橡膠總值嘅2%96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2teN5eLq9P
會作為佣金派發畀主管嘅96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUyovvRw8PB
個佣可以去到萬七法朗一年96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡF8nTabBB5m
加埋佢份底薪嘅話有成萬九法郎96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkI5cuk13c6
相等於而家63萬港紙左右96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxoGmqs0WL4
呢個人工對當時嘅歐洲人嚟講係非常吸引96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfSf5fCDoan
(去Working Holiday三年96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCwwto8iosz
之後返番鄉下就可以生活無憂䟴䟴腳，爽 )96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡX2Fzeot3E8
但係如果唔到target嘅話96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJIP5OwfBcm
就要喺份糧到嘔番個差額出嚟96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡibGGh3wOsv
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啲主管係會毫無人性咁捽數96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyWNh18x5hK
務求喺三年內賺夠走人96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpryWQBTfBx
而幫佢地去實行捽數計劃嘅就係FP96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4PV5G7OvWs
最初FP係利奧波德二世喺比利時請過嚟嘅士官做管理96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgVVxUN4QEF
再加上由桑吉巴請番嚟嘅僱傭兵所組成嘅96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiOpJpBoaYT
後來FP喺剛果-阿拉伯戰爭爆發期間迅速膨脹96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhA7TwUbkAb
因為唔夠人佢開始強行徵召戰區內嘅黑鬼入伍96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYIUUPOBd5z
到戰爭完結時96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9Crs0nbsT7
FP嘅主力差唔多全部都係剛果人96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJZIXzsrHMJ
但係點解啲黑鬼會咁樣殘害自己同胞嘅?
其實所謂嘅“剛果人”96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡf9idnqhZuH
喺自由邦成立前根本係唔存在嘅96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡR7kH0SX0WZ
剛果盆地本身有二百幾個部族96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZYamU2u6HT
喺歐洲人未嚟到之前96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡP76Ij1WzEd
佢地已經為咗爭奪資源而打生打死96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNlCIhZy72r
呢啲鬥爭係唔會因為柏林會議強加上去嘅國界而平息96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVYU5zThV06
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所以都講唔上係自相殘殺96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwT5oc0NRFd
另外FP主要係徵召剛果東北部96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGvEcslfOjF
以剽悍見稱嘅食人部落96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuZDntWBNQl
佢地不嬲都以侵略其他部落為生96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWokB7ScjMV
而家邦政府出埋糧畀埋槍96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYE38Q0X7zh
佢地開心都嚟唔切啦96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3e1SstYwUe
加上如果佢地負責嘅嗰條村唔到target嘅話96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡp77YRqXkOn
佢地除咗會被扣一半糧之外96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSNjOe1eDPC
仲要畀人虐打甚至收監96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbPySlpeOjl
(監獄平均每日死三到十個人左右96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSwbOvLIJm1
所以入得去坐都唔使旨意有命出番嚟)96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuZrfzY1dA3
正所謂人不為己天誅地滅96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5RqWc2pZOM
畀著係你會點揀?
呢條叫Chicotte，葡文解做鞭96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ18Kni3kmi2
呢啲犀牛皮做嘅鞭通常係攞嚟教訓啲搵唔夠橡膠嘅人96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQlHSEisWHJ
一個成年男人大概可以受卅鞭左右啦96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0Zhp0L7UXi
再多就升仙㗎喇
呢個男人望住嘅係佢個五歲嘅女嘅手同腳96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhZZJaENFyH
至於其他部分同阿媽呢96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNOf9O9F08C
就畀FP嘅僱傭兵食咗96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5xLefRjdXN
呢幅相揭露咗二十世紀初一場最大嘅人道醜聞
同啲阿拉伯奴隸主一樣96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOSONVKks1V
FP最常用嘅招數96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTm6bTjuSTs
都係綁架啲男丁嘅老婆仔女屋企人96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqTE5j3qBeY
去逼佢地採集橡膠96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzdbNmiAoVa
面對咁嘅壓迫96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡue4igIw0J6
啲村民當然不滿啦96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlI2gthex3j
尤其係喺自由邦西部近河口嘅部落96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuoLwD4oPiK
呢啲稅項同壟斷令到佢地做開嘅生意完全停止96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4X20jVSEas
佢地有啲選擇咗反抗96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6LI6na5etz
不過因為實力差距太大96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRGMZvEO9WO
好多時呢啲叛亂都係滅族收場嘅96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIAxNvCYq3B
所以大部分自由邦西部嘅部落96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlZvxHxxtWE
都選擇向南面嘅葡屬安哥拉同北面嘅法屬剛果遷徙96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKxKD5593TD
以致當英國係1903年派人嚟調查自由邦內嘅情況時96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡww2IHPX3wo
個調查員形容剛果河口地區嘅情況係96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzG5ddcMTBs
「自由邦境內人影都冇，但河嘅兩岸就人煙稠密」96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7uu2msHvy3
不過呢到冇乜橡膠資源96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0ZPD6AgjwJ
所以邦政府對啲人出走都唔係好緊張96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdykzplGYCq
至於內陸地區嘅部落就冇咁好彩走到喇96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvh3zTSWJ8a
邦政府同租界公司對每條村都有嚴密嘅監控96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcA7zpP59JO
主要對外通道全部都有人把守96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFzhswStOQq
想逃避唯一辦法就係匿埋喺叢林度96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZlDYjY0GPV
然後等死(其實都有唔少人咁做...)96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡV4vXUriqcq
96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwedbRIRef9
而喺啲據點主管瘋狂捽數下96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDnpBf0S31H
啲村民差唔多所有時間96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBRK7tweDM4
都係用晒嚟做收集橡膠有關嘅工作96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡo4zhF4FeA7
而近乎完全冇回報96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡu8sGli3o8c
一般一個成年男丁需要採集廿幾日96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ58FmzLJBRR
先夠交嗰個月嘅橡膠稅96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj31XViMozX
有剩嘅先可以以賤價賣畀租界公司96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhcuUmzYvEx
去換食物畀屋企人96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfRnyQXWjed
同時佢地亦都冇時間去打獵種田96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7uZFZgFbYV
一切正常嘅經濟民生活動被迫停止96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsaY1qguysk
所以飢荒係非常普遍96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6UgSpd6Hka
但係相對於交唔足稅嘅懲罰96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZqq8V7HCre
可以一家人一齊捱餓96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡn60MGGkNZK
對佢地嚟講已經係最好嘅情況嚟㗎喇96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqqqXpwa6kB
因為非洲橡膠嘅特點96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhorOUktaQt
令採集嘅效率愈嚟愈低96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZrdAQLfuEa
要到數係件非常困難嘅事
啲橡膠乳液平均一半係水份，個稅係計曬乾咗嘅重量，所以冇得加水出術
喺呢度要講少少關於橡膠嘅嘢先96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYhwXb3r1gK
自從1893年發明咗充氣車胎之後96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZIYy5G3WrA
橡膠嘅需求直線上升96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsAJDsuDG7o
但係供應個速度一時之間追唔上96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcuxKSLOfAV
供不應求下個價由1894年六個幾一公斤96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡi68stwok1P
飆升到1898年嘅10法郎96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjsNI8KeNLf
租界公司當然就會不斷咁提高橡膠稅額啦96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEdIeX756ko
但係非洲橡膠乳液嘅採集方法96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMJ9LrpHOec
係冇可能滿足到不停增長嘅需求96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRG5P0vos7D
96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOVkLAG6pzQ
橡膠主要分兩種:橡膠樹同橡膠攀藤96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWhmy0OLiFv
原產地係南美巴西嘅橡膠樹96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQ50ObbHrII
只需要割開主要軀幹嘅樹皮96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0VmCCXb4lN
因為地心吸力96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQR5opUDI1q
啲乳液就會自然流出嚟96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsi5kcVFTbe
啲工人割完擺低個桶裝住佢96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpuGtWVPZKL
第二日去收番啲桶就搞掂96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdrIRCxK9Ti
基本上好似開水喉咁長開長有96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3l2iPwkHsi
不過呢一種樹非洲係冇嘅96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡO1AlferB0N
現時主流嘅收集乳液方法
巴西政府極力維護呢種橡膠樹嘅壟斷96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCWHCQSXVEX
但係喺1876年96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJBSlqVHq3s
呢個英國佬偷咗七萬幾粒種子畀英國政府96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMm641dxgUL
跟住攞去馬來亞半島度種96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIYImDY0Flp
所以而家天然橡膠最主要嘅產區係馬來西亞而唔係巴西
而剛果盆地嘅橡膠96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKNChk4AVVf
主要來自一種攀藤96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzVsgjqLt4Z
喺雨林呢類攀藤會一路沿住啲大樹幹生上去96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXbYpF9KgoW
通常會生到三十米以上96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKv1D8lwQKS
即係大概十幾層樓高96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoS3444pIIC
另外佢會喺樹與樹之間縱橫交錯96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡu5GYtSuAuB
從而冇明顯嘅軀幹96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjknKdeuInL
如果用南美橡膠樹嗰種方法去收集乳液嘅話96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ03lubU76Uc
因為冇主要軀幹96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuIgWlxqDXQ
啲乳液唔夠集中96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWlK1698fg8
喺啲支幹度收集嘅話個份量會太少96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmQrRQobp1A
收集速度太慢根本唔可行較為有效率嘅方法96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtmp5Sgpxw8
就係爬上樹頂96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡw22MK9wsol
成棵逐忽逐忽斬落嚟96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJDygOAiwEw
然後再逐少逐少咁壓榨啲樹皮96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRvODpmcfbn
咁樣做除咗好易變空中飛人外96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHs3vxB1IkY
仲非常晒時間96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKz0xJtOPZZ
一日最多榨到兩至三棵96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4ugrE3bV6E
一棵榨乾榨淨可能得半桶乳液96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUExK1BTeip
經烘乾後仲要再少一半重量96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGIQYNUHWiL
96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4O36Z5eu9M
最大鑊係咁樣搞一搞棵嘢就會玩完96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjvKcH08dVz
即係雨林入面嘅橡膠源買少見少96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzy0WKZ2s1s
當村附近嘅橡膠源枯竭晒後96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBx0tXsmaLq
啲村民就要愈嚟愈深入雨林入面96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIpBxwx1Wu6
去搵愈嚟愈稀缺嘅橡膠攀藤96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡf1444go7B9
一來一回嘅運輸時間長咗96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIUMVQrAguP
令效率進一步降低96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaYe1gok2NT
以致到咗1890年代中期96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡv2HVi3tehs
一個成年男丁96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6Sazhgydq0
已經冇可能完成佢嘅配額喇
等佢滴完一桶你啲屋企人好可能命仔都冇埋喇喎96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmpSL6VmR7Z
你會點揀?
當然啲黑鬼有困難就係佢地嘅問題嚟啫96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOt8LPeXmgh
喺啲主管眼中最擔心嘅係佢自己到唔到數96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡS5lzNsliw0
除咗逼啲黑鬼冇飯開都要搵橡膠之外96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡv5wz2XDYyE
佢地仲會不斷派人探索叢林深處96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWUUDYx9pZj
搵啲未被發現嘅原始部落再設立據點96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtPLPwWaB6u
透過呢啲破壞性嘅開採方法96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7T30og9TAE
加上不斷發掘新嘅剝削對象96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwvJbbxzGbA
令一眾租界公司業務蒸蒸日上96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZVYpwhMVYk
以A.B.I.R.為例96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡV93NwktQet
1892-94兩年總共先賺咗13萬法郎96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaDMMKehSQg
到1900年一年已經賺差唔多250萬喇96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMimi1B9T72
換番做而家嘅港紙大概係8200萬左右96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVTfPuYev9s
呢個仲只係一間公司一年嘅利潤咋喎96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPuvCLysFSM
成個自由邦總共有九間租界公司96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡg7QWhxcAcN
可想而知嗰個時期成個剛果為利奧波德二世賺咗幾多錢96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡH5sqch5wIM
96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQBlVYQDo8x
喺呢段時間利奧波德二世利用呢啲錢去還債96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDJNL2ERKqv
同回購租界公司嘅股份96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMVBBmegnLk
令剛果自由邦逐漸成為佢真正嘅私人財產96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKqnko0aSIX
與此同時佢喺比利時大肆建造極其華美嘅建築96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡG4gQOuilH9
又大力扶持國家嘅工業同轉口生意96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlQbLcupviW
比利時因此國泰民安96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡp7smB0bwhm
一躍成西歐其中一個最工業化，最富裕嘅國家96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmAqeCSXmEa
至於地球另一邊嗰個黑暗角落發生嘅事96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsRJ8zcu1Zz
當時嘅人係唔知亦都唔會理嘅96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvvxG3hGBTs
佢地只係知道仁慈嘅國王為佢地帶嚟幸福96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnbeby53aFg
不過呢種發展模式差唔多去到盡頭喇
96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡno7oBkJLVW
96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCvqVuF65hc
96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRw7ACSOQk6
...待續
96Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNaUe2SIGvM
然後按「加至主畫面」